Human Growth & Development CLEP - Language Development
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Human Growth & Development CLEP - Language Development Phonemes - Answer-The smallest unit of sound that affects the meaning of speech. The English Language consists of 53 phonemes, and by changing ... the beginning phoneme, the word "hat" becomes "cat". Morphemes - Answer-The smallest unit of language that has meaning. A word can be one morpheme, but morphemes are also roots, stems, prefixes, and suffixes. When speaking of more than one bat, we add the morpheme "s". Semantics - Answer-The study of the meaning of language Syntax/Grammar - Answer-the Set of rules that determine how words are combined to make phrases and sentences Phonetics - Answer-The study of how sounds are put together to make words Pragmatics - Answer-Includes the social aspects of language, including politeness, conversational interactions, and conversational rules Psycholinguistics - Answer-The study of the psychological mechanisms related to the acquisition and use of language Theory of Language Development - Answer-1 month: Cooing and crying 4 months: Babbling 10-12 months: One-word stage (or Holophrases) 18-20 months: Two-word stage Telegraphic Speech 4-5 years: Verb Tenses, meaning modifiers, pronouns, etc. added [Show More]
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