Rhetorical Process final exam 2022 with complete solution
syllogism -Answer- join major and minor premise to create conclusion
example: all birds lay eggs. a swan is a bird. a swan lays eggs.
enthymeme -Answer
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Rhetorical Process final exam 2022 with complete solution
syllogism -Answer- join major and minor premise to create conclusion
example: all birds lay eggs. a swan is a bird. a swan lays eggs.
enthymeme -Answer- contains conclusion and an implied premise (premise is omitted)
example: where there is smoke, there is fire
--->implied precise: fire causes smoke
anaphora -Answer- deliberate repetition of the first part of the sentence
example: "My life is my purpose. My life is my goal. My life is my inspiration."
What is an argument from consequences? -Answer- a belief is either true or false based on whether the belief leads to desirable or undesirable consequences
example:
Premise 1: If P, then Q will occur.
Premise 2: Q is desirable.
Conclusion: Therefore, P is true.
What is an argument from authority? -Answer- something must be true because it is believed by someone who said to be an "authority" on the subject
example: A commercial claims that a specific brand of cereal is the best way to start the day because athlete Michael Jordan says that it is what he eats every day for breakfast.
What is an argument from definition? -Answer- using a strategically reasoned definition to support an argument position.
example: "We are not anti-abortion; we are pro-life."
What is an argument from principle? -Answer- argument that values and principles should guide decisions.
Example: "We should allow liberal immigration because that is the American Way"
crescendo -Answer- a gradual increase in intensity
climax -Answer- the conclusion of a sequence of phrases or sentences, each more forceful or intense than the last
enactment -Answer- an argument technique in which the speaker embodies the argument
logos -Answer- argument through logic or practical reasoning.
example: "Cigarette smoke contains over 4,000 chemicals, 69 of which are known to cause cancer."
pathos -Answer- argument by arousal of emotion, aimed more at feeling than reasoning.
example: "Ask the 2,900 who died on 9/11 whether profiling should be part of anti-terrorism."
ethos -Answer- usually structured as an argument from credibility or expertise, arising from the characteristics of the person, but may include argument from authority, attached to a position.
example:"Benjamin Franklin said ..." or "The President of the United States said ..."
what is rhetorical form? -Answer- a question asked for effect and not expecting an answer or declarative statements falsely adopting an interrogative form
hyperbole -Answer- deliberate and obvious exaggeration used for effect
identification -Answer- a proposal which produces in the audience a powerful feeling of affinity with another person or group, often the speaker
kairos -Answer- the principle of timely, creative response to a particular situation
what is public vocabulary? -Answer- given vocabulary is integrated into the public repertoire; culturally established and sanctioned terms that compose people's taken for granted understanding of the world.
example: equality and justice in debates about civil rights
What is an ideograph? -Answer- abstract words, used in ordinary language, warrant use of power
example: people cant point at freedom or security but armies are ready to give their life to defend them
discursive symbolism -Answer- language use with a linear structure that operates through reason not intuition; problem/cause/solution
What is gestalt? -Answer- a pattern or structure whose parts are so integrated that one cannot really describe the pattern simply by referring to the parts
example: a bunch of tiny dots together make the shape as a dog
What is a condensation symbol? -Answer- a name, word, phrase, or maxim which stirs vivid impressions involving the listener's most basic values and readies the listener for action
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