Victimology Final Exam With Complete Solutions 100% Correct One of the most controversial areas of victimology has been and continues to be the concept known as ______? Correct Ans: - victim blaming ... Hindelang and his colleagues examined exposure and guardianship as they relate to victimization. They call this theory the _____ approach to victimization, which argues that the likelihood of becoming a victim depends on an individual's lifestyle. Correct Ans: - lifestyle _________ is the study of crime as a social phenomenon Correct Ans: - Criminology Marvin E. Wolfgang conducted the first major study of victim precipitation when he focused on ___, studying both the victim and the offender as separate entities and as mutual participants. Correct Ans: - homicides Which of the below was NOT on of Von Hentig's psychological types of victims? Correct Ans: - mentally defected According to some in the feminists movement, rape is primarily a way for the perpetrator to _______ the victim? Correct Ans: - control and dominate, create fear as a control mechanism ______ was considered one of the first known attempts to establish a written code of conduct Correct Ans: - the code of hammurabi From 1984 to the present, the victims' movement has been characterized by an ______ in the professionalism of the victims' service advocates and providers. Correct Ans: - increase Which of the following is least likely to be a group at risk of victimization according to the lifestyle approach to victimization? Correct Ans: - college students Mendelsohn came to the conclusion that there was usually _____ interpersonal relationship between the offender and the victim. Correct Ans: - a strong this research examined exposure and guardianship as it relates to victimization. this theory is called ___? Correct Ans: - lifestyle theory this research examined the circumstances surrounding a crime by looking the convergence of motivated offenders, suitable victims, and absence of capable guardians. criminal violations are incidents that will occur when a set of circumstances converge. this theory is called ___? Correct Ans: - routine activities approach this theory combined two theories by linking dimensions of social inequality and definitions of crime to exposure, proximity, and guardianship. this theory is called ____? Correct Ans: - opportunity model of victimization which of the following is not one of the negative consequences of victim blaming as mentioned by the author? Correct Ans: - all of the above are negative the victims of crime act of 1984 include all of the provisions except? Correct Ans: - the right to be present at the defendant’s execution Karmen correctly points out that victimologists view the dynamics of the victim's [Show More]
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