Boating Test (60+ Questions) with Certified Solutions

Boating Test (60+ Questions) with Certified Solutions The port side of a vessel is the ___ side. ✔✔Left The stern of a vessel is the ___ of the vessel. ✔✔Rear Basic types of vessel hulls can be described as ___. a) ...

Boating Test (60+ Questions) with Certified Solutions The port side of a vessel is the ___ side. ✔✔Left The stern of a vessel is the ___ of the vessel. ✔✔Rear Basic types of vessel hulls can be described as ___. a) moving and non-moving b) displacement and planing c) rough and smooth d) narrow and wide ✔✔b) displacement and planing Name three basic hull shapes. ✔✔I) Round Bottom II) Flat Bottom III) Vee Bottom What are the four length classes of vessels? ✔✔I) Less than 16 feet II) 16 to less than 26 feet III) 26 to less than 40 feet IV) 40 to less than 65 feet List the four basic types of engines. ✔✔I) Outboard II) Inboard III) Stern Drive IV) Jet Drive Stern drive and inboard engines are ___. a) marinized outboard engines b) specially designed and built engines c) automotive engines adapted for marine use d) jet drive engines ✔✔c) automotive engines adapted for marine use The U.S. Coast Guard considers personal watercraft to be ___. ✔✔Inboard Vessels Personal watercraft are not subject to the laws and requirements of other vessels. True / False ✔✔False An ___ is a device used to pump and force water under pressure through a steering nozzle at the rear of the vessel. ✔✔Impeller What information is displayed on the capacity plate of an outboard powerboat? ✔✔I) Capacity in pounds or number of people II) Recommended maximum horsepower List three things that should be included on your float plan before you embark on an extended outing. ✔✔I) Vessel's description; give number, size, make, etc. II) Number, names, and addresses of passengers III) Trip plan Name three things that you should do while filling the fuel tank of your vessel. ✔✔I) Keep the nozzle in contact with the tank opening II) Fill tank slowly and avoid spilling III) Never fill to the brim A rule of thumb to prevent running out of fuel on a PWC is ___ out, ___ in, and ___ in reserve. ✔✔1/3 out, 1/3 in, and 1/3 in reserve If the combined weight of the vessel and its engine is more than ___ of the recommended load capacity of the trailer, you should get the next larger trailer. ✔✔90% "Tongue weight" is the amount of the loaded trailer's weight that ___. ✔✔Presses down on the towing hitch Two strong safety chains should be ___ to support the trailer's coupler in case it becomes disconnected from the towing vehicle. ✔✔Crisscrossed Where should you prepare your vessel before launching it from the trailer? ✔✔Well away from the boat ramp Name three engine maintenance tips. ✔✔I) Keep well tuned II) Check oil levels III) Change oil IV) Check batteries V) Grease and lubricate VI) Check for anything loose If the wind or current direction is toward the dock, you should cast off the ___ first when leaving the dock. ✔✔Stern Line The ___ is required to take early and substantial action to avoid a collision by stopping, slowing down, or changing course. ✔✔Give-way Vessel The stand-on vessel must ___ unless ___. ✔✔Maintain its course of speed unless it becomes apparent the give-way vessel is not taking appropriate action. If you are driving a powerboat or PWC and meet another powerboat or PWC head-on, you should keep to the ___. ✔✔Right If you are overtaking another vessel, you are the stand-on vessel. True / False ✔✔False If you see a red and a white light ahead when boating at night, you should maintain course and speed. True / False ✔✔False If you see only a green light while boating at night, you may be approaching a ___ and you must ___. ✔✔Sailing vessel and you must give way ___ are the "traffic signals" that guide boaters safely along their course. ✔✔Buoys and markers The phrase "R___ R___ R___" reminds vessels of the correct course in the lateral system of U.S. Aids to Navigation. ✔✔Red Right Returning A green can buoy marks the edge of the channel on a boater's ___ side when entering from the open sea or heading upstream. ✔✔Left The regulatory marker indicates ___. ✔✔Danger The regulatory marker indicates areas that are ___ to vessels. ✔✔Off-limits A good rule of thumb is that the anchor line should be at least ___ times the depth of the water. ✔✔7-10 You should never anchor from the ___ of the vessel as that can make the vessel unstable. ✔✔Stern To maintain steering control of a PWC, you must never allow the engine to ___ or ___. ✔✔Return to idle or shut off The most common complaints boaters have against PWC operators are ___ and ___. ✔✔Wake jumping and riding too close As a courtesy to other boaters and people on shore, PWC operators should ___ the operating area. ✔✔Vary Name a safety device that shuts the engine off if the operator is thrown from the proper operating position. ✔✔Emergency Ignition Safety Switch To avoid propeller strike accidents, make sure ___ when passengers are boarding or disembarking a boat. ✔✔The engine is shut off The ___ is a number assigned and imprinted by the vessel manufacturer and is unique to your vessel. ✔✔Hull Identification Number Allowing passengers to ride on the ___ or ___while underway is reckless operation. ✔✔Bow or gunwale If your blood alcohol concentration (BAC) is above the legal limit, it is illegal to ___ a vessel. ✔✔Operate In order for a PFD to be legal, it must be ___-approved, in ___ condition, and ___ accessible. ✔✔U.S. Coast Guard approved, in good and serviceable condition, and readily accessible Name the five types of PFDs. ✔✔I) Offshore life Jacket II) Near-shore Vest III) Flotation aid IV) Throwable device V) Special-use device These Type ___ PFDs are ___ devices, and most states require at least one of these to be on board vessels 16 feet in length or longer. ✔✔Type IV PFDs are throwable devices PWC operations, no matter what age, must wear an approved ___ whenever underway. ✔✔Personal Flotation Device (PFD) Fire extinguishers should be placed in an area that is ___ and not near the ___. ✔✔Accessible and not near the engine It is recommended that you wait at least ___ minutes after turning on your vessel's blower (if so equipped) and before starting your engine. ✔✔Four For an 18-foot-powerboat, required navigation lights include a red light on the ___, a green light on the ___, and ___. ✔✔Red light on the port (left), a green light on the starboard (right), and a white light A 16-foot canoe away from dock after dark must have on hand at least a ___ or ___. ✔✔Flashlight or lantern Name two visual distress signals (VDSs) for use at night. ✔✔I) Red flares II) Red meteors III) Electric Light Describe the appearance of a divers flag. ✔✔Red flag with white diagonal stripe If an observer is on board when pulling a skier behind a vessel, the vessel should be rated to carry at least ___ people. ✔✔Three Water-skier(s) may be towed at night with proper lighting. True / False ✔✔False It is illegal to discharge ___, ___, or ___ into federally controlled or state waters. ✔✔Waste, oil, or trash You must report on any accident you are in if it results in ___, ___, or ___. ✔✔Death, serious injury, or significant property damage In a typical boating fatality, life jackets are ___ but are not ___. ✔✔On the boat but are not being worn Name three boating stressors that make you tire more rapidly when on the water. ✔✔I) Glare and heat of the sun II) Motion III) Noise and Vibration of the Engine To prevent dehydration while on the water, you should drink some water at least ___. ✔✔Every 15-20 minutes One-___ of the amount of alcohol that makes a person legally intoxicated on land can be enough to make someone equally intoxicated when on the water. ✔✔Third ___ is a major contributor to boating accidents and fatalities. ✔✔Alcohol An easy way to remember priorities for rescuing someone who has fallen into the water is ___, ___, and ___! ✔✔Reach, Throw, Row and Go! If you capsize, immediately swim to shore to ensure your safety. True / False ✔✔False What are four things you should do if a fire erupts on your boat while underway? ✔✔I) Stop the vessel and put on a PFD II) Keep fire downwind III) Shut off fuel supply IV) Aim extinguisher at base of flames The condition called ___ occurs when the body loses heat faster than it can produce it. ✔✔Hyptohermia The primary danger that occurs immediately upon being immersed in cold water is ___. ✔✔Involuntary gasping, resulting in water inhalation and drowning The position you should assume if trapped in cold water, "HELP," stands for: ✔✔"H" - Hear "E" - Escape "L" - Lessening "P" - Posture Name four symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning. ✔✔I) Irritated eyes II) Headache III) Nausea IV) Weakness V) Dizziness Bleeding usually can be controlled by applying ___ to the wound. ✔✔Direct pressure As the operator of a vessel, you are responsible for ensuring that your passengers understand ___ and ___. ✔✔Basic safety practices and laws Before allowing anyone to operate your PWC, you should remind them that power is ___. ✔✔Required for steering control To protect the environment, you should practice the three "Rs" - R___, R___, and R___. ✔✔Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle If you capsize in a canoe, kayak, or raft, you should stay on the ___ side of the craft. ✔✔Upstream What are three river hazards that paddlers should avoid? ✔✔I) Low-head dams II) Rapids III) Strainers When picking up a skier, always keep them in view and on the ___ side of the boat. ✔✔Operator's In addition to a displayed diver-down flag, what indicates that a diver may be below the water's surface? ✔✔Bubbles When passing under power lines and bridges, sailboat operators need to be aware of the ___. ✔✔Masthead clearance Hunters who use vessels to get their hunting spot should always wear their ___. ✔✔Life jackets (PFDs)