"The Coming Wave: Technology, Power, and the Twenty-first Century's Greatest Dilemma"* is a critically acclaimed 2023 book by AI pioneer Mustafa Suleyman (co-authored with Michael Bhaskar) that explores the pro
...
"The Coming Wave: Technology, Power, and the Twenty-first Century's Greatest Dilemma"* is a critically acclaimed 2023 book by AI pioneer Mustafa Suleyman (co-authored with Michael Bhaskar) that explores the profound and urgent challenges posed by the rapid proliferation of powerful new technologies like artificial intelligence (AI) and synthetic biology.
Summary
The core thesis of the book is that the world is on the verge of a "coming wave" of technologies, primarily AI and synthetic biology, that will transform society on an unprecedented scale and speed. Suleyman argues that while these innovations promise immense prosperity, they also carry immense risks that threaten the stability of the nation-state and global order. He introduces "the containment problem" as the central challenge of our time: how to maintain control over these powerful, fast-proliferating tools that are becoming cheaper and easier to use. The book explores a "narrow path" between the extremes of catastrophe (uncontrolled proliferation and misuse) and dystopia (overbearing surveillance and control to manage the risks).
Key Themes and Concepts
- The "Containment Problem": The essential challenge of maintaining control over powerful technologies that tend to proliferate widely and have unpredictable, emergent effects.
- AI and Synthetic Biology: These are the two core technologies defining the coming wave. AI is about mechanizing intelligence, while synthetic biology is about engineering life at the molecular level, and together they create a powerful, general-purpose set of tools.
- Hyper-evolution and Asymmetry: The technologies are evolving rapidly and create power asymmetries, giving small groups or non-state actors access to capabilities once reserved for superpowers, which poses significant security risks.
- Threat to the Nation-State: Suleyman argues these forces could overwhelm fragile governments through enhanced cyberattacks, the creation of engineered pathogens, autonomous weapons, and widespread misinformation, ultimately challenging the grand bargain of social order.
- The Narrow Path: The book calls for a proactive, internationally collaborative approach to governance and regulation to navigate between potential catastrophe and the risk of a highly controlled, dystopian future.
Reception
"The Coming Wave: Technology, Power, and the Twenty-first Century's Greatest Dilemma" has been well-received as an essential and thought-provoking read, with Bill Gates recommending it as one of his top books. Reviewers praise its insightful, detailed, and clear-eyed look at the potential future, though some find the writing style a bit repetitive at times. Overall, it is considered a crucial and urgent warning from a leading AI insider.
[Show More]
Preview 10 out of 456 pages
