Firefighter 1 & 2 Study Guide (Questions 1-100) with Complete Solutions

Firefighter 1 & 2 Study Guide (Questions 1-100) with Complete Solutions What style of leadership does the fire department use? Correct Answer-Paramilitary Three out of four career firefighters work in jurisdictions wi ...

Firefighter 1 & 2 Study Guide (Questions 1-100) with Complete Solutions What style of leadership does the fire department use? Correct Answer-Paramilitary Three out of four career firefighters work in jurisdictions with a population of ________________ or more. Correct Answer-25,000 How old is the practice of having fire departments? Correct Answer-It goes back to ancient Rome, about 2000 years ago. What catastrophic fire, bigger even than the Great Chicago Fire, and burning at the same time, caused five times the loss of life and jumped 60 miles across Green Bay, Wisconsin? Correct Answer-The Peshtigo Fire What were the original "hooks" of "hook-and-ladder" frame used for? Correct Answer-For pulling down burning structures to prevent extension to exposures. What does the bugle of the insignia for the fire service indicate? Correct Answer-Authority Where was the first fire insurance company formed in America? Correct Answer-Charleston, South Carolina For whom should firefighters consider that they work? Correct Answer-The tax-paying citizens What principle says each firefighter answers to only one supervisor? Correct Answer-Unity of command What is generally considered the upper limit of span of control? Correct Answer-5 To what rank do firefighters usually report? Correct Answer-Lieutenants What is the next level up from a lieutenant in the fire service? Correct Answer-Captain Where in the rank structure are assistant chiefs? Correct Answer-Between battalion chiefs and the chief of the department What is another term for truck companies? Correct Answer-Ladder companies What type of company is usually responsible for rescuing victims from fires, confined spaces, trenches, and high-angle situations? Correct Answer-Rescue company What is another term for the rank of driver/operator Correct Answer-Engineer A rescue situation requires specialized knowledge or training in structural collapse, trench rescue, swift water rescue, confined-space rescue, etc. What is the term for a firefighter who has this training? Correct Answer-Technical rescue technician What is developed to provide definite guidelines for present and future actions? Correct Answer-Policies What does the S stand for in SOPs? Correct Answer-Standard What are two levels of firefighter certification? Correct Answer-Firefighter I and Firefighter II What NFPA standard specifies training and performance qualifications for firefighters? Correct AnswerNFPA 1001 Medical requirement for firefighters are specified in which NFPA standard? Correct Answer-NFPA 1582 The individual who is responsible for the management of all incident operations is the ___________. Correct Answer-Incident commander Which officer serves as a liaison between the incident commander and the news media? Correct AnswerPublic information officer The firefighter who receives specialized training in aircraft fires, extrication of victims on aircraft, and extinguishing agents is a(n) ____________. Correct Answer-Aircraft Rescue Firefighter The firefighter who receives training and certification in chemical identification, leak control, and decontamination is a(n) _______________. Correct Answer-Hazardous Materials Technician The firefighter who is training in rescue, recover, and search procedures in both water and ice conditions is a(n) ________________. Correct Answer-SCUBA Dive Rescue Technician What is developed to provide specific information on the actions that should be taken to accomplish a certain task? Correct Answer-Standard Operating Procedures What type of fire company is responsible for securing a water source, deploying landlines, conducting search and rescue operations, and putting water on fire? Correct Answer-Engine Company What type of company responds to and controls scenes involving spilled or leaking hazardous chemicals? Correct Answer-Hazardous Material Company Who are responsible for coordinating the activities of several fire companies in a defined geographic area such as a station or district? Correct Answer-Battalion Chiefs What characterizes the set of guidelines that a department establishes for firefighters? Correct AnswerDiscipline What is a way of organizing an incident by breaking down the overall strategy into a series of smaller tasks> Correct Answer-Division of Labor The number of people whom one person can supervise effectively is now as _________________. Correct Answer-Span of Control Who inspects businesses and enforces public safety laws and fire codes? Correct Answer-Fire Marshal Which national organization writes U.S. codes and standards dealing with fire protection? Correct AnswerNFPA Who developed the fire fireplug (hydrant)? Correct Answer-George Smith in New York, New York. Each Firefighter accident or injury must be investigated thoroughly for two reasons. One is to determine why it happened. What is the other? Correct Answer-To determine how it can be avoided in the future About how many firefighter deaths in the United States occur on the fire ground, compared to deaths that occur during training or during other routine duties? Correct Answer-About the same number According to the text, "A safety program is only as effective as: Correct Answer-The individuals who implement it". To whom does the safety officer report to on the fire ground? Correct Answer-The incident commander Those at the top of the chain of command are responsible for safety. How far down the chain of command does the responsibility for safety go? in other words, what is the lowest rank that shares the responsibility for safety? Correct Answer-The individual department members What should firefighter candidates (or trainees) do if they see something that they believe is an unsafe practice occurring on the training ground? Correct Answer-Bring it to the attention of the instructors or a designated safety officer. Following notification of an emergency response, when should firefighters don personal protective equipment (PPE)? Correct Answer-Prior to mounting the apparatus What traffic laws, if any, are firefighters responding in emergency vehicles obligated to obey? Correct Answer-All traffic laws If one member of a firefighter team must leave a fire building for any reason during an assignment, who else should leave? Correct Answer-The rest of the team should leave Team members working in a hazardous area should maintain contact with each other at all times through one or more of three means. Two such means of maintaining contact are visual and vocal. What is the third? Correct Answer-Physical What is that term of the small magnetic boards carried by company officers as part of a personnel accountability system? Correct Answer-Passports During overhaul, either a safety officer or someone else should be assigned to monitor the atmosphere for the presence of what dangerous gas? Correct Answer-Carbon monoxide What part of the body should be used for a heavy lift? Correct Answer-The legs Who should accompany firefighters to the rehabilitation area? Correct Answer-The rest of their crew What is one sign or symptom of heat stroke? Correct Answer-Lack of sweating How soon after a traumatic call should CISD be held? Correct Answer-As soon as possible How much of the body is structural firefighting PPE designed to cover? Correct Answer-Every square inch